Search results for " Statistics"

showing 10 items of 1891 documents

Structure and determinants of production in Textile-Clothing-Leather-Skins (TCLS) craft industry in Benin: a study based on investigations of the val…

2014

Lieu et date de la conférence modifiées. Prétoria 31Juillet au 2 Août 2014 (Au lieu de Kigali -Rwanda); International audience; Sustainable economic growth in Benin requires a better understand of the informalsector, which contributes to two-thirds of GDP. Particularly, craft industry and TCLSsubsector is one of informal activity sector to be handled. The objectives of this work wereto identify the structure and factors that determine the production in TCLS craft industry.This study was based on a survey carried out in February 2011 on value creationdata in craft industry of TCLS in Benin. Lack of data induced by informal activities wascircumvented using an imputation method. A Multiple Cor…

[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP][SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsimputation methodinstrumental variablesEndogeneity[STAT.AP] Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]SMEDLS[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsinformel sector[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceCrafts[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
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Forecasting correlated time series with exponential smoothing models

2011

Abstract This paper presents the Bayesian analysis of a general multivariate exponential smoothing model that allows us to forecast time series jointly, subject to correlated random disturbances. The general multivariate model, which can be formulated as a seemingly unrelated regression model, includes the previously studied homogeneous multivariate Holt-Winters’ model as a special case when all of the univariate series share a common structure. MCMC simulation techniques are required in order to approach the non-analytically tractable posterior distribution of the model parameters. The predictive distribution is then estimated using Monte Carlo integration. A Bayesian model selection crite…

Multivariate statisticsMathematical optimizationsymbols.namesakeModel selectionExponential smoothingPosterior probabilitysymbolsUnivariateMarkov chain Monte CarloBusiness and International ManagementSeemingly unrelated regressionsBayesian inferenceMathematicsInternational Journal of Forecasting
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On the Multifractal Character of the Lorenz Attractor

1992

A detailed analysis of the Lorenz attractor in connection with generalized dimensions is presented in this work. Different methods have been employed to estimate these dimensions. Two of them are of standard type. A new method, based on the minimal spanning tree of the point distribution, is extensively tested in this work. It turns out that the Lorenz attractor is very appropriate for being analyzed through this technique, which produces a very clean estimate of the extrema scaling indices α min and α max . The different methods give qualitatively the same result: The Lorenz attractor has a multifractal character

PhysicsRössler attractorMathematics::Dynamical SystemsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Multifractal systemPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and ProbabilityLorenz systemMinimum spanning treeNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsCharacter (mathematics)Hausdorff dimensionAttractorStatistical physicsScalingProgress of Theoretical Physics
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Three-page encoding and complexity theory for spatial graphs

2004

We construct a series of finitely presented semigroups. The centers of these semigroups encode uniquely up to rigid ambient isotopy in 3-space all non-oriented spatial graphs. This encoding is obtained by using three-page embeddings of graphs into the product of the line with the cone on three points. By exploiting three-page embeddings we introduce the notion of the three-page complexity for spatial graphs. This complexity satisfies the properties of finiteness and additivity under natural operations.

Discrete mathematics[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Semigroup010102 general mathematicsGeometric topologyGeometric Topology (math.GT)01 natural sciences57M25 57M15 57M05Combinatorics010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Geometric TopologyCone (topology)Additive functionEncoding (memory)[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsUnit (ring theory)Ambient isotopyMathematics[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]MathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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On the empirical spectral distribution for certain models related to sample covariance matrices with different correlations

2021

Given [Formula: see text], we study two classes of large random matrices of the form [Formula: see text] where for every [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] are iid copies of a random variable [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] are two (not necessarily independent) sets of independent random vectors having different covariance matrices and generating well concentrated bilinear forms. We consider two main asymptotic regimes as [Formula: see text]: a standard one, where [Formula: see text], and a slightly modified one, where [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] while [Formula: see text] for some [Formula: see text]. Assuming that vectors [Formula: see t…

Statistics and ProbabilityPhysicsAlgebra and Number TheorySpectral power distributionComputer Science::Information RetrievalProbability (math.PR)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsBlock (permutation group theory)Marchenko–Pastur lawComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Bilinear form60F05 60B20 47N30Sample mean and sample covarianceCombinatoricsConvergence of random variablesFOS: Mathematicssample covariance matricesComputer Science::General LiteratureDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsRandom matriceshigh dimensional statisticsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyRandom matrixRandom variableMathematics - ProbabilityRandom Matrices: Theory and Applications
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Variance estimation and asymptotic confidence bands for the mean estimator of sampled functional data with high entropy unequal probability sampling …

2013

For fixed size sampling designs with high entropy it is well known that the variance of the Horvitz-Thompson estimator can be approximated by the H\'ajek formula. The interest of this asymptotic variance approximation is that it only involves the first order inclusion probabilities of the statistical units. We extend this variance formula when the variable under study is functional and we prove, under general conditions on the regularity of the individual trajectories and the sampling design, that we can get a uniformly convergent estimator of the variance function of the Horvitz-Thompson estimator of the mean function. Rates of convergence to the true variance function are given for the re…

Kullback-Leibler divergence[STAT.TH] Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]FOS: Mathematicscovariance functionrejective samplingMathematics - Statistics TheoryStatistics Theory (math.ST)finite populationHorvitz-Thompson estimator[STAT.TH]Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]Hájek approximationunequal probability sampling without replacement[ STAT.TH ] Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]
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Measuring frequency domain granger causality for multiple blocks of interacting time series

2011

In the past years, several frequency-domain causality measures based on vector autoregressive time series modeling have been suggested to assess directional connectivity in neural systems. The most followed approaches are based on representing the considered set of multiple time series as a realization of two or three vector-valued processes, yielding the so-called Geweke linear feedback measures, or as a realization of multiple scalar-valued processes, yielding popular measures like the directed coherence (DC) and the partial DC (PDC). In the present study, these two approaches are unified and generalized by proposing novel frequency-domain causality measures which extend the existing meas…

Multivariate statisticsTime FactorsGeneral Computer ScienceLogarithmScalar (mathematics)Complex systemTopologyModels BiologicalNeurophysiological time serieBlock-based connectivity analysiGranger causalityStatisticsHumansComputer SimulationDirected coherenceMathematicsNumerical analysisPartial directed coherenceBrainElectroencephalographyVector autoregressive (VAR) modelBrain WavesCausalityAutoregressive modelFrequency domainComputer ScienceSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaGranger causalityAlgorithmsBiotechnologyBiological Cybernetics
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Tolerability and efficacy of high-dose furosemide and small-volume hypertonic saline solution in refractory congestive heart failure

2000

Thirty patients aged 65-85 years, with refractory New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV congestive heart failure (CHF) were treated with an intravenous infusion of furosemide (250-2000 mg/d) and small-volume hypertonic saline solution (150 mL of 1.4-4.6% NaCl) twice a day for 6 to 12 days. A daily fluid oral intake of 1000 mL and previous cardiac therapy were maintained. Clinical signs and symptoms of CHF, such as dyspnea, edema and weakness, improved, as did severity of illness as defined by NYHA class. The infusion was well tolerated. After a 12-month follow-up, 24 patients (80%) were alive and in the NYHA class assigned on discharge from the hospital. This therapeutic combination is…

Aged 80 and overHeart FailureMaleSaline Solution HypertonicAged; Aged 80 and over; Diuretics; Female; Furosemide; Heart Failure; Humans; Infusions Intravenous; Italy; Male; Saline Solution Hypertonic; Statistics Nonparametric; Survival RateStatistics NonparametricSurvival RateItalyFurosemideDiureticHumansFemaleInfusions IntravenouDiureticsInfusions IntravenousHumanAged
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Brooches in Motion - tracing shape evolution in La Tène brooches by geometric morphometrics

2018

International audience

[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.STAT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Development of Strategic Partnerships for Work-Based Learning

2019

Competitiveness of companies on local and international markets greatly depends on skilled labor force. There is an increased need for well-trained medium level specialists prepared by the vocational education and training (VET) systems. For countries with school-based VET systems tailor made approaches for work-based learning need to be implemented. This requires also new strategic partnerships. In Latvia in 2016 legal regulation on work-based learning was adopted. However, there is little research on the pre-conditions enabling the public administration to implement innovative VET approaches. The purpose of the study is to investigate the opinions of relevant public stakeholders from the …

Descriptive statisticsWork (electrical)business.industryStrategic partnershipVocational educationScale (social sciences)Economic sectorNational levelBusinessPublic relationsWork-based learning
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